Varanasi : What to expect

Varanasi is a very intense place with lots of things to see and do. One of my favorite experiences was the boat ride on Ganga River. You can take the trip in the morning, experience the most amazing sunrise (it’s breathtaking!), and see locals do their morning rituals (bathing, shaving, brushing their teeth and performing puja (praying ritual).
You can also take the boat ride in the evening, where you’ll experience the Ganga Aarti (evening ritual with fire and music) at 5pm near the Dasaswamedh Ghat.
Varanasi has almost 100 ghats, which are riverfront steps leading to the banks of the River Ganges. A walk along Varanasi’s ghats is a fascinating experience, although you should be prepared for filth and to be hassled by vendors. It takes about 50 minutes to walk from one end to the other.
Some interesting ghats include:
Assi Ghat: A bit more quiet and not as chaotic.
Manikarnika Ghat: Also known as the burning ghat where you’ll come face to face with death
Dashashwamedh Ghat: The top attraction and where the famous Ganga aarti takes place.
Many ghats are used for washing, but there are several designated for cremations.
Varanasi is the holiest city in India, and it is believed that if a person’s ashes are scattered here, their soul will achieve nirvana (liberation). At Manikarnika Ghat, which is the largest cremation site in Varanasi, you’ll see piles of wood stacked for burning. The atmosphere among the male family members is not sad. I saw mourners instead laugh, chat and play cards as the funeral preparations were carried out. Women are not allowed at the site for fear they will cry.
I saw my first Hindu cremation in Varanasi. Standing only 3-4 meters from the pyre, I witnessed how a leg suddenly fell out from the flames, and when the body-burner stuck and turned a stick in the fire, a charred head appeared.
Varanasi is a place that embraces death and puts it right in your face. It’s not a place for the squeamish.
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